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#include <Arduino.h>
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#include <WiFi.h>
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#include <lwip/sockets.h>
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#define _PASSWD "PASS0000"
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#define UDP_PORT 6666
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#define MTU 100000
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WiFiUDP udp;
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SemaphoreHandle_t netw_mtx;
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String SSIDs[] = { "ESP32-AP1", "ESP32-AP2" };
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int scanStatus = WIFI_SCAN_FAILED;
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unsigned long lastScanRequest = 0;
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int otherRSSI = -9999;
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String otherSSID = "";
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String readSerialUntil(const String& delimiter) {
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String res = "";
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unsigned long start = millis();
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while (!res.endsWith(delimiter) && (millis() - start < 1000)) {
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if (Serial.available()) {
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char c = Serial.read();
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res += c;
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start = millis();
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} else {
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// yield the CPU so the watchdog won’t fire
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taskYIELD();
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}
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}
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return res;
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}
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int findSSIDIndex(const String &ssid, size_t network_count) {
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for(int i = 0; i < network_count; i++) {
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if(WiFi.SSID(i) == ssid) return i;
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}
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return -1;
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}
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int getSignalStrengthFromStation(const String& ssid) {
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if(ssid == "") {
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if(WiFi.isConnected()) {
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return WiFi.RSSI();
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} else {
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return -9999;
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}
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}
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size_t found_network_count = WiFi.scanNetworks(false);
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int index = -1;
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if((index = findSSIDIndex(ssid, found_network_count)) == -1) return -9999;
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return WiFi.RSSI(index);
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}
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String getAvailableInfo() {
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String ret = "{\"type\":\"text\",\"IP\":\"";
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ret += WiFi.localIP().toString();
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ret += "\",\"Base Station\":\"";
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ret += WiFi.SSID();
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ret += "\",\"RSSI\":\"";
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ret += WiFi.RSSI();
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ret += "\",\"Other Network\":\"";
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ret += otherSSID;
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ret += "\",\"Other RSSI\":\"";
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ret += otherRSSI;
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ret += "\"}\n";
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return ret;
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}
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void send_udp(void *args){
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String* msg = static_cast<String*>(args);
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udp.beginPacket(WiFi.gatewayIP(), UDP_PORT);
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udp.write((uint8_t*)msg->c_str(), msg->length());
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udp.endPacket();
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}
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void invoke_fn_mtx(SemaphoreHandle_t mtx, void (*fn)(void*), void* args){
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xSemaphoreTake(mtx, portMAX_DELAY);
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fn(args);
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xSemaphoreGive(mtx);
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}
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void changeNetwork(){
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if (otherRSSI < -1000) return;
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if(WiFi.RSSI() < otherRSSI - 3){
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String networkSwitchJson = "{\"type\": \"info\", \"data\": \"netsw\"}";
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invoke_fn_mtx(netw_mtx, send_udp, (void*)&networkSwitchJson);
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String prevSSID = WiFi.SSID();
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otherRSSI = WiFi.RSSI();
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udp.stop();
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WiFi.disconnect();
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WiFi.begin(otherSSID, _PASSWD);
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if (WiFi.waitForConnectResult() == WL_CONNECTED) {
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udp.begin(UDP_PORT);
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otherSSID = prevSSID;
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}
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}
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}
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void udp_task(void* /*args*/) {
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int start = millis();
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while(true){
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if(Serial.available()){
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String recv = readSerialUntil("\n");
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invoke_fn_mtx(netw_mtx, send_udp, (void*)&recv);
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}
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if(millis() - start >= 1000){
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if(scanStatus == WIFI_SCAN_FAILED && millis() - lastScanRequest > 10000){
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scanStatus = WiFi.scanNetworks(true);
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lastScanRequest = millis();
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}
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int n = WiFi.scanComplete();
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if(n >= 0){
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for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
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if(WiFi.SSID(i) == otherSSID){
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otherRSSI = WiFi.RSSI(i);
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break;
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}
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}
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WiFi.scanDelete();
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scanStatus = WIFI_SCAN_FAILED;
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}
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String recv = getAvailableInfo();
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invoke_fn_mtx(netw_mtx, send_udp, (void*)&recv);
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start = millis();
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}
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vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(1));
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}
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}
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void setup() {
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Serial.begin(115200);
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while (!Serial) { delay(10); }
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netw_mtx = xSemaphoreCreateMutex();
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WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA);
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int ap1_rssi = -9999;
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int ap2_rssi = -9999;
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int n = WiFi.scanNetworks();
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for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
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String ssid = WiFi.SSID(i);
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int rssi = WiFi.RSSI(i);
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if(ssid == SSIDs[0]) ap1_rssi = rssi;
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if(ssid == SSIDs[1]) ap2_rssi = rssi;
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}
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WiFi.scanDelete();
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if(ap1_rssi >= ap2_rssi){
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WiFi.begin(SSIDs[0], _PASSWD);
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otherSSID = SSIDs[1];
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otherRSSI = ap2_rssi;
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}
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else{
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WiFi.begin(SSIDs[1], _PASSWD);
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otherSSID = SSIDs[0];
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otherRSSI = ap1_rssi;
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}
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if(WiFi.waitForConnectResult() != WL_CONNECTED)
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Serial.println("WiFi-Verbindung fehlgeschlagen!");
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else{
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Serial.print("Verbunden mit ");
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Serial.print(WiFi.SSID());
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Serial.print(" (RSSI ");
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Serial.print(WiFi.RSSI());
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Serial.println(" dBm)");
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}
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udp.begin(UDP_PORT);
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xTaskCreatePinnedToCore( udp_task, "UDPReceiver", 4096, nullptr, 5, nullptr, 1);
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}
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void loop() {
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changeNetwork();
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vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(1000));
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}
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